Hands-Free Cell Phone Use While Driving in Virginia

Virginia law prohibits holding a cell phone or other handheld personal communication device while driving (Va. Code §46.2-818.2). The law is broad and the Commonwealth does not need to prove that the driver was doing anything in particular on the phone or device in order to convict the driver.

Hands-Free Cell Phone Use While Driving in Virginia

Hands-Free Cell Phone Use While Driving in Virginia Required

The law does not apply to drivers who are parked or stopped, drivers reporting an emergency, drivers using an amateur or citizens band radio, drivers operating emergency vehicles and certain operators of Department of Transportation vehicles.

Hands-Free Cell Phone Use While Driving in Virginia

Drivers who have their cell phones or other handheld personal communications devices in their hands in Virginia while driving can be charged with a traffic infraction (Va. Code §46.2-818.2). A conviction for a first offense is punished with a fine of $125. A conviction for a second or subsequent offense is punished with a $250 fine. A driver convicted of violating this law in a highway work zone is punished with a mandatory $250 fine.

There also is a mandatory minimum fine of $250 if a person is convicted of Reckless Driving and also had a cell phone or other handheld personal communications device in his or her hand.

Additionally, a conviction for violating this law will result in 3 DMV demerit points on the driver’s record and the conviction will remain on the person’s Virginia driving record for 3 years.

 

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