Penalty for Firearm Possession While Subject to a Substantial Risk Order in Virginia
February 9, 2023 by Jean Humbrecht
Possessing, purchasing or transporting a firearm while subject to a Substantial Risk Order in Virginia is a crime. For information on the penalty for firearm possession while subject to a Substantial Risk Order in Virginia, read the post below.
What is a Substantial Risk Order?
A Substantial Risk Order in Virginia prohibits a person from possessing, purchasing or transporting a firearm while the order is in place (Va. Code §19.2-152.14). Before entering a Virginia Substantial Risk Order, a magistrate or judge first enters an Emergency Substantial Risk Order which will remain in place for 14 days. This Order prohibits an individual from possessing, purchasing or transporting a firearm (Va. Code §19.2-152.13).
A Circuit Court then must hold a hearing within 14 days to determine whether to enter a Substantial Risk Order. The Commonwealth must prove that firearm possession by that person will create a substantial risk of injury to that individual or others.
A Substantial Risk Order in Virginia can be in effect up to 180 days (Va. Code §19.2-152.14). The Commonwealth also can petition the Court to extend a Substantial Risk Order for an additional 180 days and there is no limit on how many times the Order can be extended.
For more information on a Virginia Emergency Substantial Risk Order, click here.
For more information on a Virginia Substantial Risk Order, click here.
Penalty for Firearm Possession While Subject to a Substantial Risk Order in Virginia
After a Substantial Risk Order has been entered against a person in Virginia, the person must surrender any firearms still in his or her possession and a concealed carry permit if he or she has one.
Firearm possession while subject to an Emergency Substantial Risk Order or Substantial Risk Order in Virginia is a crime and is punished with up to 12 months in jail and a fine up to $2,500 (Va. Code §18.2-308.1:6).
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